Saturday, October 13, 2012

E-Banks

For dealing with institutions financial ,and expand the base of financial transactions on the Internet like buying and selling Various products  appeared electronic banking
Electronic banks is a virtual banks make a Web site equipped with the best means of protection for the regulation of financial transactions of deposit and withdraw and transfer funds from financial institutions to personal accounts and vice versa.



The concept of electronic banking has been defined in many ways.
Let' take some:


·         Daniel (1999) defines electronic banking as the delivery of banks' information and services by banks to customers via different delivery platforms that can be used with different terminal devices such as a personal computer and a mobile phone with browser or desktop software, telephone or digital television.

·         Pikkarainen (2004) define internet banking as an "internet portal, through which customers can use different kinds of banking services ranging from bill payment to making investments".

·         De Young (2001) With the exception of cash withdrawals, electronic banking gives customers access to almost any type of banking transaction at the click of a mouse. Indeed the use of the internet as a new alternative channel for the distribution of financial services has become a competitive necessity instead of just a way to achieve competitive advantage with the advent of globalization and fiercer competition

·         Flavin et al (2004) Banks use electronic banking as it is one of the cheapest delivery channels for banking products, also electronic banking saves the time and money of the bank with an added benefit of minimizing the likelihood of committing errors by bank tellers.

·         Jayawardhena and Foley Robinson (2000) believes that the supply of electronic banking services enables banks to establish and extend their relationship with the customers. There are other numerous advantages to banks offered by online banking such as mass customization to suit the likes of each user, innovation of new products and services, more effective marketing and communication at lower costs.